User Guide for macOS#
This section contains information specific to using AMPL with Gurobi Solver. General instructions on modeling with AMPL can be found in the book AMPL: A Modeling Language for Mathematical Programming. You can find information about the AMPL book on the AMPL website: http://www.ampl.com. The AMPL website also contains sample models that you can download and solve using AMPL-Gurobi.
AMPL is a text-based program that is launched from a terminal prompt. To
launch AMPL, simply type ampl
from a terminal prompt. When using
AMPL, you must explicitly tell AMPL to use the Gurobi solver by issuing
the command:
option solver gurobi_ampl;
If you forget to set the solver to Gurobi, you may receive an error when you try to solve a model.
Gurobi parameters are called “options” in AMPL. AMPL can control Gurobi
parameters through the option gurobi_options
command. For example,
option gurobi_options 'presolve 2';
instructs Gurobi to use aggressive presolve. To add options to the
current list of gurobi_options
, use the command
option gurobi_options $gurobi_options
. For example,
option gurobi_options $gurobi_options 'mipgap 0.01';
sets the MIP gap to 0.01, in addition to any existing Gurobi parameters. You can see the list of Gurobi parameters by typing
gurobi_ampl -=
from a command prompt. A full list of Gurobi parameters for AMPL can be found in the next section.